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ASPI suggests: Australia Day edition

Posted By on January 26, 2013 @ 05:00

Air Force will officially retire its remaining C-130Hs on 30 November 2012. Ahead of the type's retirement from service, the aircraft with the distinctive commemorative tail artwork flew over the Blue Mountains, the NSW Coast and Sydney Harbour area, acknowledging the strong links the C-130H has held with these communities since the first of 12 aircraft arrived at RAAF Base Richmond in July of 1978. [1]

Happy Australia Day! Coming to you from Jakarta once again, here’s a jam-packed edition of ASPI suggests, our collection of links, reports and news from the security, defence and strategy world for your long weekend reading pleasure.

Internship applications are now open

We’ll kick off with good news: applications for the Round 2 2013 (1 April 2013 – 1 December 2013) ASPI Research Internship Program open today!

The ASPI Research Internship Program [2] is a great opportunity for recent graduates to acquire practical experience in how strategic policy advice is developed and delivered to government. Interns work in a paid research assistant capacity, under the guidance of one of our senior staff. You’ll get the opportunity to make a real contribution to developing strategic policy advice, and in the process, gain some valuable ‘on the job’ training.

Australian citizens who have recently graduated from undergraduate or postgraduate studies in a field relevant to ASPI’s research programs are eligible to apply. Applications close 15 February, see here [2] for more details.

Australia

Sticking with Australia, the Prime Minister launched Strong and Secure: a strategy for Australia’s national security on Wednesday (you can find the text here [3]). Australia’s security relationship with Indonesia gets a special mention on page 12, in fact ‘maintaining the positive trajectory of that relationship is a priority’.

Yesterday, Chief of the Defence Force General Hurley tweeted [4] that working together with New Zealand on combined operations like Timor Leste, Solomons Islands and PNG has strengthened our defence relationship. General Hurley made the statement while in New Zealand on Thursday for the biennial BRITANZ meeting [5]. Also present was UK Chief of Defence Staff General David Richardson who, with General Hurley, spoke on Wednesday at an ASPI lunch in Canberra about future security challenges (you can watch the video here [6]).

Southeast Asia

According to The Australian, a draft copy of the 2013 Defence White Paper suggests Australia will be restoring defence ties with Myanmar [7]. Australia withdrew its last resident defence attaché there in 1979.

And while most of the news in Indonesia understandably is still focussed on the Jakarta floods right now, here’s a piece by Indonesia’s ambassador to South Korea on the bilateral relationship [8], including the joint development of a new jet fighter. Also, the first former RAAF C-130H aircraft is being prepared for transfer to the Indonesian Air Force (TNI-AU) [9], as part of a defence agreement announced last year [10].

Next, an article on Indonesia’s reaction to Obama’s second term as US President; observers are not expecting any radical changes in policy [11] and they hope the relationship will grow only stronger.

North Korea

What does North Korea do in response to tightened UNSC sanctions? Threaten to ‘target’ the US with further nuclear tests and missile launches [12], of course (ignoring the fact that last month’s missile launch is what caused the tightening in the first place). Speaking of last month’s missile launch, Jeffrey Lewis at Arms Control Wonk takes a close look at the Unha 3 wreckage [13].

Social media

Micah Zenko at the Council on Foreign Relations asks four experts whether social media can prevent conflict. [14] Among the interesting responses, one noted that Twitter has helped reduce violence in Brazil’s favelas while in another, an Egyptian activist said: ‘We use Facebook to schedule our protests, Twitter to coordinate, and YouTube to tell the world.’

On a related note, take Rebecca Johnson’s military ethics course via Twitter [15]! The associate professor at the Marine Corps University’s Command and Staff College has opened her course for tweeps to audit. To find out more, including the course outline and reading material, check out her blog [16] or follow #METC on Twitter [17]. And here’s Wired’s coverage [18] of Johnson’s project.

Women in combat

The Pentagon announced on Thursday [19] that it would begin to lift its official ban on women serving in combat units. The move will eventually make all ground combat jobs open to women. One commentator expressed scepticism about what this means, saying [20]: ‘Does that mean that women are going to be full-up Navy SEALs? Probably not … It probably means there will be sub-specialties within the SEALs for which they are eligible.’ For a range a reactions in the US, check out this article [21] by Politico.

Special operations

Seen Zero Dark Thirty? Over at Abu Muqawama blog, Adam Elkus uses the film as an inroad to discuss great raids (and disasters) and the increasing complexity of special operations raids like Operation Neptune Spear [22].

Meanwhile, for an Australian perspective on the bin Laden raid, here’s Strategist contributor Jim Molan’s review of No Easy Day [23]. Released last year, the book was written by a member of SEAL Team 6 who was involved in the raid and is an on-the-ground account of what went down in Abbottabad.

Rolling Stone magazine isn’t sold on the defence that movies can depict things without necessarily endorsing them. This review of Zero Dark Thirty takes a sceptical view [24].

Events

Brisbane readers, check out Dr Jong Kun Choi of Yonsei University speak on why engagement policy still works and remains to the best policy option to resolve North Korea’s problem. The public lecture [25] is on Thursday 7 February from 2pm, Griffith University.

Image courtesy of Department of Defence [26].



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URLs in this post:

[1] Image: http://www.aspistrategist.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/20121119raaf8540638_0099_2.jpeg

[2] ASPI Research Internship Program: http://www.aspi.org.au/aboutaspi/jobs.aspx

[3] here: http://www.dpmc.gov.au/national_security/national-security-strategy.cfm

[4] tweeted: https://twitter.com/DavidHurley_CDF/status/294338435509010432

[5] BRITANZ meeting: http://news.defence.gov.au/2013/01/24/chief-of-the-defence-force-attends-britanz-meeting-in-new-zealand/

[6] here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7ht4ltsf-s

[7] restoring defence ties with Myanmar: http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/defence/modest-relations-considered-to-support-reform/story-e6frg8yo-1226560412364

[8] Indonesia’s ambassador to South Korea on the bilateral relationship: http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/commentary/south-korea-asean-and-indonesia-a-shared-future-between-nations/566610

[9] prepared for transfer to the Indonesian Air Force (TNI-AU): http://australianaviation.com.au/2013/01/first-c-130h-being-readied-for-indonesia/

[10] defence agreement announced last year: http://www.minister.defence.gov.au/2012/07/02/minister-for-defence-c-130-hercules-aircraft-gifted-to-indonesia/

[11] not expecting any radical changes in policy: http://www.irrawaddy.org/archives/24993

[12] ‘target’ the US with further nuclear tests and missile launches: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/25/world/asia/north-korea-vows-nuclear-test-as-threats-intensify.html

[13] close look at the Unha 3 wreckage: http://lewis.armscontrolwonk.com/archive/6177/north-koreas-juche-rocket

[14] whether social media can prevent conflict.: http://blogs.cfr.org/zenko/2013/01/23/ask-the-experts-social-media-and-conflict-prevention/

[15] Rebecca Johnson’s military ethics course via Twitter: http://blogsofwar.com/2013/01/16/take-the-military-ethics-twitter-course-with-dr-rebecca-johnson/

[16] blog: http://endeavortopersevere.wordpress.com/

[17] #METC on Twitter: https://twitter.com/search/realtime?q=%23METC&src=typd

[18] Wired’s coverage: http://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2013/01/military-ethics-twitter/

[19] announced on Thursday: http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/pentagon-to-remove-ban-on-women-in-combat/2013/01/23/6cba86f6-659e-11e2-85f5-a8a9228e55e7_story.html

[20] saying: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323539804578260123802564276.html

[21] this article: http://www.politico.com/story/2013/01/leon-panetta-lifts-ban-on-women-serving-in-combat-86624.html

[22] increasing complexity of special operations raids like Operation Neptune Spear: http://www.cnas.org/blogs/abumuqawama/2013/01/great-raids-and-great-disasters.html

[23] Jim Molan’s review of No Easy Day: http://www.canberratimes.com.au/entertainment/books/truth-behind-enemy-lines-20121102-28nlx.html

[24] review of Zero Dark Thirty takes a sceptical view: http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/blogs/taibblog/zero-dark-thirty-is-osama-bin-ladens-last-victory-over-america-20130116

[25] public lecture: http://app.griffith.edu.au/events/view.php?eventID=25778

[26] Department of Defence: http://images.defence.gov.au/20121119raaf8540638_0099_2.jpg

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