- The Strategist - https://www.aspistrategist.org.au -
Covid-19 accelerates maritime insecurity in the Asia–Pacific
Posted By Asyura Salleh on July 27, 2020 @ 11:00
Article printed from The Strategist: https://www.aspistrategist.org.au
URL to article: https://www.aspistrategist.org.au/covid-19-accelerates-maritime-insecurity-in-the-asia-pacific/
[1] characterised: https://www.academia.edu/22897432/Hybrid_Threats_Reconceptualizing_the_Evolving_Character_of_Modern_Conflict
[2] include: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/840513/20190401-MCDC_CHW_Information_note_-_Conceptual_Foundations.pdf
[3] sinking: https://www.bairdmaritime.com/fishing-boat-world/vietnam-condemns-sinking-of-fishing-boat-off-paracel-islands/
[4] harassment: https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2020-04-23/malaysia-committed-to-safeguarding-its-interests-in-south-china-sea-foreign-minister
[5] announcement: https://www.scmp.com/news/china/diplomacy/article/3083572/beijings-south-china-sea-fishing-ban-threatens-raise-tensions
[6] 74%: https://acleddata.com/2020/05/06/coronavirus-cover-myanmar-civilians-under-fire/
[7] pandemic conditions: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-southeastasia-rohingya/u-n-concerned-over-grave-immediate-risk-to-rohingya-refugees-on-boats-idUSKCN225204#:~:text=Humanper%20cent20rightsper%20cent20groupsper%20cent20fearper%20cent20restrictions,seaper%20cent20onper%20cent20crowdedper%20cent2Cper%20cent20ricketyper%20cent20boats.
[8] crisis: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/may/14/migrant-crisis-south-east-asia-rohingya-malaysia-thailand
[9] increase: https://www.recaap.org/resources/ck/files/reports/half-year/ReCAAPper%20cent20ISCper%20cent20Halfper%20cent20Yearlyper%20cent20Reportper%20cent202020.pdf
[10] raised risk: https://www.borneotoday.net/esscom-on-high-alert-over-possible-abu-sayyaf-kidnap-plan/
[11] targeted: https://www.benarnews.org/english/news/philippine/BIFF-militants-killed-06052020130218.html
[12] reported: https://www.rappler.com/nation/258836-abu-sayyaf-members-killed-sulu-clashes-continue-april-23-2020
[13] 7%: https://www.nst.com.my/world/region/2020/06/601997/defence-budgets-trimmed-asean-vulnerable-territorial-dispute-china#:~:text=Forper%20cent20exampleper%20cent2Cper%20cent20Indonesiaper%20cent20hasper%20cent20decided,forper%20cent20antiper%20cent2Dcoronavirusper%20cent20effortsper%20cent20instead.
[14] two Chinese-made submarines: https://www.scmp.com/news/china/military/article/3081308/thailand-puts-chinese-submarine-order-hold-fund-coronavirus
[15] ‘Ops Benteng’: https://www.nst.com.my/news/crime-courts/2020/07/605669/ops-benteng-1215-illegals-215-tekong-detained-may-1
[16] bill: https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/07/04/20/anti-terror-law-takes-effect-on-july-18-supreme-court-fight-looms
[17] Southeast Asia Cooperation and Training: https://www.cpf.navy.mil/news.aspx/130683